China brings more headache to other countries over South China Sea dispute

China's continued construction in the South China Sea can boost the People’s Liberation Army's capacity in the island, leading to more tensions, according to analysts. The number of airstrips available in the disputed region could soon quadruple should China's island-building proceed.

China is progressing with its construction in the disputed South China Sea region. The island construction started with piling sand on top of coral reefs which could soon develop into building of facilities, harbours and runways. For instance, China has stated operating an airfield at Woody Island in the Paracel island chain. Satellite photos show there are now possibly two or three additional airstrips on the newly constructed islands in the Spratly area.

According to Euan Graham, the bases can have a considerable impact in the balance of power in the local region as these can boost the capacity of the Chinese coastguard and navy forces. Graham serves as the director of the International Security Programme at the Lowy Institute in Sydney.

“In periods of tension, the intimidation value of air patrols from the islands would be considerable,” Graham was quoted by the South China Morning Post as saying.

“In periods of tension, the intimidation value of air patrols from the islands would be considerable."

China is not divulging further details on its plans about the region. Defence ministry spokesman Wu Qian refused to confirm how many the country is planning to build and for what specific purpose. The spokesman also reiterated that the military infrastructure was only solely for defensive purposes.

Although Beijing is insisting that the island construction is justified and that it does not threaten stability, the analyst said that it is possible to see more militarisation in the area. This is further emphasised with the deployment of advanced J-11BH/BHS fighters of the navy air force in October. Tensions have been rising in the region following the Philippines’ claim to the region as well. The country has taken the matter up to the international tribunal.

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