A man is silhouetted in front of a Bank of China's logo at its branch office in Beijing July 14, 2014. China's central bank is looking into allegations by a state broadcaster that Bank of China, the country's fourth largest lender, has been laundering mon
A man is silhouetted in front of a Bank of China's logo at its branch office in Beijing July 14, 2014. China's central bank is looking into allegations by a state broadcaster that Bank of China, the country's fourth largest lender, has been laundering money offshore for clients, the official Xinhua news agency said last Friday. The report quoted unnamed BOC sources as saying the bank kept the programme secret because it knew it was illegal. However, BOC has denied the allegations. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon (CHINA - Tags: BUSINESS LOGO CRIME LAW POLITICS)

Geographical differences

China

People's Bank of China: In a slight surprise this week, the PBoC did not use the reverse-repo operation to drain the excess liquidity in the market. Most had forecast this would take place considering the fiscal policy changes currently underway. To my eye, this signals intent that 2015 will be a growth supporting year; interest rate cuts, reserve requirement ratios and further disbursements will be a theme from China in 2015.

Shanghai-Hong Kong connect: Almost three weeks into the program and volumes have seen record flows through the Shanghai exchange. The increased volume is creating real trading heat and with Shanghai trading on high single digit P/E, international investors will continue to want exposure to the growth market that will be supported by growth policies.

The US

Fed funds rate: No longer is the US edging towards an increase in the Fed funds rate - it's marching to it. The data is consistently strong, having seen nine months of consistent jobs growth (averaging well above 200,000). PMI reads in high expansionary territory. Last night, the ISM Services PMI registered its second highest ever read, beaten only by a print in 1995. More and more Fed members are talking up that 'considerable period' has past and that 'data dependent' moves in the Fed funds rate are now appropriate.

S&P: The slow grind higher is likely to continue in 2015. EPS growth in the US looks solid, the USD remains the investment currency and wealth is expanding. More and more global investors are going to want to be leveraged to the US and any dips are likely to snapped up.

Europe

ECB: The prospect of a sovereign bond buying program is looking ever more likely. It probably won't begin tonight (however, we see further corporate bond buying tonight). The prospect will only increase sentiment towards European equities. The DAX is threating to break through 10,000 and it is likely to be another standout index next year.

The periphery: With the increasing prospect of sovereign bond buying, the market continues to flatten the bonds spreads in the periphery. Yields in this region have fallen upwards of 200 basis points from the start of the year and that is likely to push lower still on the announcement the program is going to be enacted. This will push more investors into European equities and why Europe is likely to see green in 2015.

Australia

Rates: Will they or won't they move on rates in 2015? The GDP readyesterday is creating a very dark shadow over the state of the Australian economy with income growth now in recession. The pressure on growth in 2015 is ratcheting up as key commodities remain in bear markets and if housing cools, this will on accelerate. All of this is sparking mass changes in rate expectations with four major investment houses now expecting two 25 basis point cuts in 2015. The cash rate is also expected to fall to a new record low of 2%.

Yield: All of this points to the trade that has worked so well over the last three years returning in 2015. The market is showing that even with increase capital requirement and possible macro-prudential measures, banks are likely to be supported as yields remain defensives and could again be the backstop for the ASX next year if the RBA does move rates lower.

Ahead of the Australian open

Based on the moves in the futures markets overnight, we are calling the ASX up five points to 5343 as BHP and the energy space continue to recover from the savagery of the start of the week.

Asian markets opening call

Price at 8:00am AEDT

Change from the Offical market close

Percentage Change

Australia 200 cash (ASX 200)

5,342.50

21

0.39%

Japan 225 (Nikkei)

17,874.80

155

0.87%

Hong Kong HS 50 cash (Hang Seng)

23,534.30

106

0.45%

China H-shares cash

11,155.20

95

0.86%

Singapore Blue Chip cash (MSCI Singapore)

372.71

2

0.41%

US and Europe Market Calls

Price at 8:00am AEDT

Change Since Australian Market Close

Percentage Change

WALL STREET (cash) (Dow)

17,902.40

34

0.19%

US 500 (cash) (S&P)

2,073.53

8

0.38%

UK FTSE (cash)

6,723.80

-36

-0.55%

German DAX (cash)

9,985.50

20

0.20%

Futures Markets

Price at 8:00am AEDT

Change Since Australian Market Close

Percentage Change

Dow Jones Futures (December)

17,893.50

31.50

0.18%

S&P Futures (December)

2,072.88

7.00

0.34%

ASX SPI Futures (December)

5,348.00

20.50

0.40%

NKY 225 Futures (December)

17,890.00

165.00

0.93%

Key inputs for the upcoming Australian trading session (Change are from 16:00 AEDT)

Price at 8:00am AEDT

Change Since Australian Market Close

Percentage Change

AUD/USD

$0.8401

-0.0001

-0.02%

USD/JPY

¥119.815

0.620

0.52%

Rio Tinto Plc (London)

£30.25

0.48

1.61%

BHP Billiton Plc (London)

£15.11

-0.05

-0.36%

BHP Billiton Ltd. ADR (US) (AUD)

$30.83

0.39

1.28%

Gold (spot)

$1,209.25

9.40

0.78%

Brent Crude (January)

$69.92

-0.96

-1.35%

Aluminium (London)

1973

-5.00

-0.25%

Copper (London)

6377.5

-40.50

-0.63%

Nickel (London)

16590

290.00

1.78%

Zinc (London)

2214

2.00

0.09%

Iron Ore (62%Fe Tianjin)

$69.25

-1.42

-2.01%

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