Hedge fund industry breaches $2 trillion mark
Total capital invested in the global hedge fund industry exceeded $2 trillion for the first time in its history, according to data released today by Hedge Fund Research, Inc. (HFR), the leading provider of hedge fund industry data. Total industry assets rose to $2.02 trillion, an increase of $102 billion in 1Q11, surpassing the previous record of $1.93 trillion, set in 2Q08. The current asset level reflects an increase of over 50 percent from the Financial Crisis low of $1.33 Trillion in 1Q09. Investors allocated $32 billion in net new capital in 1Q, the largest quarterly net inflow since 3Q07.
All strategy areas experienced inflows for the quarter, with the distribution of flows suggesting that allocators hold constructive yet dispersed views of the best strategic opportunities across the industry. Relative Value Arbitrage and Macro strategies posted the largest investor inflows, with each capturing approximately $12 billion. Relative Value Arbitrage strategies, encompassing exposure to fixed income, convertible securities and credit markets, have posted monthly performance gains in 26 of 27 months since December 2008. Event Driven strategies experienced the smallest capital inflows, attracting $2.2 billion, despite producing the strongest area of industry performance in both 2010 and 1Q11, with gains of +11.9 percent and +3.54 percent. Investors allocated $6.4 billion to Equity Hedge strategies in 1Q11, more than double the $2.6 billion of inflow from FY 2010.
Inflows strong across all firm capitalizations as risk tolerance returns Investors allocated new capital to funds of all asset tiers, reflecting a moderation of the capital concentration in the industry's largest firms. Though firms with less than $250 million manage less than 4 percent of total industry capital, these received nearly 7 percent of 1Q inflows. Firms with capital in excess of $5 billion received just over half of the 1Q inflow, slightly moderating the 63 percent of total industry capital managed by these firms. Fund of Funds experienced an inflow of nearly $4.8 billion, the largest quarterly inflow since 2Q08.
Across the industry, nearly 72 percent of all hedge funds experienced capital inflows for the quarter, while nearly two-thirds of all funds have reached their high watermarks in the trailing 12 months.
"The growth of the industry to surpass significant threshold levels of both investor capital and fund performance validates that the hedge fund industry has completed its recovery from the financial crisis," stated Kenneth J. Heinz, President of Hedge Fund Research (HFR). "The strategic and structural qualities of investor accessibility and transparency, which have defined the evolution of the industry in past two years, will serve as the primary catalysts for growth to surpass future milestones."
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