IN PHOTO: People survey a site damaged by an earthquake, in Kathmandu, Nepal, April 25, 2015. The shallow earthquake measuring 7.9 magnitude struck west of the ancient Nepali capital of Kathmandu on Saturday, killing more than 100 people, injuring hundreds and leaving a pall over the valley, doctors and witnesses said. REUTERS/Navesh Chitrakar REUTERS/Navesh Chitrakar
The United States and Canada will be sending their respective disaster assistance response units to help in the search and rescue efforts as the death toll brought by a powerful magnitude 7.8 earthquake outside the capital Kathmandu on Saturday morning exceeded 2,000. The U.S. and Canada likewise committed to send US$1 million [$1.8 million] and CA$6.1 million [$6.4 million] in aid, respectively.
Aftershocks continue to be felt in the country, creating mayhem & panic, according to a number of Canadians who were in Nepal when the major temblor occurred. Reena Voora, a native of Toronto who was in Nepal for her work with World Vision Canada, quoted by CTV News, said the massive shaking destroyed the ancient pagodas and temples in the area. "The ground began to shake and suddenly all of the nearby buildings were moving," she said. Among these was Kathmandu’s historic Dharahara tower, which, according to TIME, is a 19th century nine story tall structure building. At least 50 people are reportedly trapped in the building’s rubble.
The earthquake — so huge that its effects were also felt in neighbouring countries India, Bangladesh, China’s region of Tibet and Pakistan — struck Nepal just minutes before noon local time. The epicentre of the earthquake was located about 50 mi (80 km) northwest of Kathmandu, according to the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). It had a shallow depth of only about 9 mi (15 km) belowground. Officials fear the worst for Lamjung, Gorkha district, the declared epicentre. Prakash Subedi, chief district official, cited by Japan Today, said rescue teams have been hindered to proceed to the area because landslides have blocked the access roads. He said they have deployed teams who have started to trek through the mountain trails just to reach the remote villages. They will also send out helicopters next, he added.
Matt Darvas, from the aid group World Vision, said in a statement that villages near the epicentre “are literally perched on the sides of large mountain faces and are made from simple stone and rock construction.” He added many of these villages are only accessible by 4WD and then foot, noting some villages are “hours and even entire days’ walks away from main roads at the best of times.” He feared many of the villages may have been completely buried by rock falls.
Bruce Kennedy, a Canadian tourist who was standing in an underground pathway in Kathmandu's Thamel Market when the quake struck, described to CTV News Channel that bricks all of a sudden started falling off buildings. There was "mayhem, panic and screaming" everywhere. The Department of Foreign Affairs said Kennedy was one of some 388 Canadians in the country at the time of the earthquake happened. Officials, however, said there could be more in the area since Kennedy was a part of list of individuals who voluntarily report visits to the country.
Nepalese police officials said over 5,000 have been injured. As to the death toll, in Kathmandu alone, over 700 have died. Officials expect the number of both dead and injured to rise in the coming days. Devyani Pant, an Indian tourist, quoted by The Guardian, said she saw bodies of three monks trapped in the debris of a collapsed building. “We are trying to pull the bodies out and look for anyone who is trapped,” she said. She was in a Kathmandu coffee shop when the major earthquake struck. It sent “paintings on the wall to fall to the ground.”
"The reports of the devastation are still coming in and the numbers of people killed, injured and affected by this earthquake continue to rise," U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon in a statement. "It is clear that very many lives have been lost." According to the U.N. Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs in Bangkok, the earthquake impacted over 6.6 million people in the area. According to Laxmi Prasad Dhakal, Nepal Home Affairs spokesman, the death toll from Saturday's catastrophic earthquake has jumped to 2,263.
Apart from the casualties and destruction in the lowlands, the massive earthquake also set off an avalanche near Mount Everest. At least 17 people have died, according to initial reports. Those who survived the avalanche onslaught were now fighting with officials for plane tickets, The Guardian quoted Pemba Sherpa, a climbing guide. “They want to go back. They are desperate to leave.” Some 300 tourists are believed to be stranded in the area.
“Hundreds of people are feared dead and there are reports of widespread damage to property. The devastation is not confined to some areas of Nepal. Almost the entire country has been hit,” Krishna Prasad Dhakal, the deputy head of Nepal’s embassy in New Delhi, told Reuters.
Apart from the U.S. and Canada, the other nations that had sent or vowed to send aid and assistance include:
1) Sri Lanka said it would contribute a plane with doctors, engineers and other supplies
2) Britain will send a team of experts
3) China will send a 68-strong search and rescue team
4) India sent in military aircraft with medical equipment and relief teams
To report problems or to leave feedback about this article, email: e.misa@ibtimes.com.au.
IN PHOTO: People survey a site damaged by an earthquake, in Kathmandu, Nepal, April 25, 2015. The shallow earthquake measuring 7.9 magnitude struck west of the ancient Nepali capital of Kathmandu on Saturday, killing more than 100 people, injuring hundreds and leaving a pall over the valley, doctors and witnesses said. REUTERS/Navesh Chitrakar REUTERS/Navesh ChitrakarIN PHOTO: A body of a victim lies trapped in the debris after an earthquake hit, in Kathmandu, Nepal April 25, 2015. The shallow earthquake measuring 7.9 magnitude struck west of the ancient Nepali capital of Kathmandu on Saturday, killing more than 100 people, injuring hundreds and leaving a pall over the valley, doctors and witnesses said. REUTERS/Navesh ChitrakarREUTERS/Navesh ChitrakarIN PHOTO: People gather near a collapsed house after a major earthquake in Kathmandu, Nepal April 25, 2015. A shallow earthquake measuring 7.9 magnitude struck west of the ancient Nepali capital of Kathmandu on Saturday, killing more than 100 people, injuring hundreds and leaving a pall over the valley, doctors and witnesses said. REUTERS/Navesh Chitrakar REUTERS/Navesh ChitrakarIN PHOTO: People take refuge at a school after a 7.7 magnitude earthquake struck in Kathmandu, Nepal, April 25, 2015. The earthquake struck 80 km (50 miles) east of Pokhara in Nepal on Saturday, about half-way between the town and the capital Kathmandu, the U.S. Geological Survey said, and witnesses said some buildings in Kathmandu had collapsed. REUTERS/Navesh ChitrakarREUTERS/Navesh ChitrakarIN PHOTO: People work to rescue trapped people inside a temple in Bashantapur Durbar Square after an earthquake hit, in Kathmandu, Nepal April 25, 2015. The powerful earthquake struck Nepal and sent tremors through northern India on Saturday, killing hundreds of people, toppling an historic 19th-century tower in the capital Kathmandu and touching off a deadly avalanche on Mount Everest. REUTERS/Navesh ChitrakarREUTERS/Navesh ChitrakarIN PHOTO: A rescuer carries an elderly woman on his back next to collapsed houses as they move to safer areas, after a 7.9 magnitude earthquake hit Nepal, in Gyirong county of Xigaze Prefecture, Tibet Autonomous Region, China, April 25, 2015. Rescuers dug with their bare hands and bodies piled up in Nepal on Sunday after an earthquake devastated the heavily crowded Kathmandu valley, killing at least 1,900, and triggered a deadly avalanche on Mount Everest. In Tibet, the death toll climbed to 17, according to a tweet from China's state news agency, Xinhua. Picture taken April 25, 2015. REUTERS/StringerREUTERS/StringerIN PHOTO: Rescuers scoop porridge for a foreign tourist (R) at a temporary shelter near the China-Nepal border, after a 7.9 magnitude earthquake hit Nepal, in Zhangmu township of Xigaze Prefecture, Tibet Autonomous Region, China, April 26, 2015. Rescuers dug with their bare hands and bodies piled up in Nepal on Sunday after an earthquake devastated the heavily crowded Kathmandu valley, killing at least 1,900, and triggered a deadly avalanche on Mount Everest. In Tibet, the death toll climbed to 17, according to a tweet from China's state news agency, Xinhua. REUTERS/Stringer REUTERS/StringerIN PHOTO: People gather near the cracks on the road caused by an earthquake in Bhaktapur, Nepal April 26, 2015. Rescuers dug with their bare hands and bodies piled up in Nepal on Sunday after an earthquake devastated the heavily crowded Kathmandu valley, killing at least 1,900, and triggered a deadly avalanche on Mount Everest. REUTERS/Navesh ChitrakarREUTERS/Navesh ChitrakarIN PHOTO: A man walks along damaged houses a day after an earthquake in Bhaktapur, Nepal April 26, 2015. Rescuers dug with their bare hands and bodies piled up in Nepal on Sunday after the earthquake devastated the heavily crowded Kathmandu valley, killing at least 1,900, and triggered a deadly avalanche on Mount Everest. REUTERS/Navesh ChitrakarREUTERS/Navesh ChitrakarIN PHOTO: A man walks past damaged temples a day after an earthquake in Bhaktapur, Nepal April 26, 2015. Rescuers dug with their bare hands and bodies piled up in Nepal on Sunday after the earthquake devastated the heavily crowded Kathmandu valley, killing at least 1,900, and triggered a deadly avalanche on Mount Everest. REUTERS/Navesh ChitrakarREUTERS/Navesh ChitrakarIN PHOTO: Identification numbers are seen next to dead bodies after an earthquake struck, outside a hospital in Kathmandu, Nepal April 26, 2015. Rescuers dug with their bare hands and bodies piled up in Nepal on Sunday after the earthquake devastated the heavily crowded Kathmandu Valley, killing more than 2,200 people, and triggered a deadly avalanche on Mount Everest. REUTERS/Adnan AbidiREUTERS/Adnan AbidiIN PHOTO: A man sits in the middle of the road during a strong aftershock after an earthquake, in Kathmandu, Nepal April 26, 2015. Rescuers dug with their bare hands and bodies piled up in Nepal on Sunday after the earthquake devastated the heavily crowded Kathmandu Valley, killing more than 2,200 people, and triggered a deadly avalanche on Mount Everest. REUTERS/Adnan AbidiREUTERS/Adnan AbidiIN PHOTO: People run away from a landslide triggered by a tremor, after a 7.9-magnitude earthquake hit Nepal on Saturday, in Nyalam county, Tibet Autonomous Region, China, April 26, 2015. Rescuers dug with their bare hands and bodies piled up in Nepal on Sunday after the earthquake devastated the heavily crowded Kathmandu Valley, killing more than 2,200 people, and triggered a deadly avalanche on Mount Everest. REUTERS/Stringer REUTERS/StringerIN PHOTO: Tourists gather inside Nepal's Tribhuvan International Airport a day after an earthquake, in Kathmandu, Nepal April 26, 2015. Rescuers dug with their bare hands and bodies piled up in Nepal on Sunday after the earthquake devastated the heavily crowded Kathmandu Valley, killing more than 2,200 people, and triggered a deadly avalanche on Mount Everest. REUTERS/Athit PerawongmethaREUTERS/Athit PerawongmethaIN PHOTO: Indian military personnel stand next to a military aircraft at Nepal's Tribhuvan International Airport a day after an earthquake, in Kathmandu, Nepal April 26, 2015. Rescuers dug with their bare hands and bodies piled up in Nepal on Sunday after the earthquake devastated the heavily crowded Kathmandu Valley, killing more than 2,200 people, and triggered a deadly avalanche on Mount Everest. REUTERS/Athit PerawongmethaREUTERS/Athit PerawongmethaIN PHOTO: Members of Germany's NGO organistation International Search and Rescue (ISAR- Germany) arrive to board their flight to Nepal via Delhi, at Frankfurt airport April 26, 2015. Some seven rescue dogs, 51 doctors, medics and logistical experts are flying to Nepal on Sunday, a day after a 7.9 magnitude earthquake devastated the heavily crowded Kathmandu Valley, killing more than 2,200 people, and triggered a deadly avalanche on Mount Everest. REUTERS/Wolfgang RattayREUTERS/Wolfgang Rattay